A Subset of CD8αβ+ Invariant NKT Cells in a Humanized Mouse Model
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Subset of CD8αβ+ Invariant NKT Cells in a Humanized Mouse Model.
Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are unconventional innate-like T cells demonstrating potent antitumor function in conventional mouse models. However, the iNKT cell ligands have had limited efficacy in human antitumor clinical trials, mostly due to the profound differences in the properties and compositions of iNKT cells between the two species, including the presence of a CD8(+) subset of iNKT cells...
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Although invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells influence antitumor responses indirectly by secreting cytokines and promoting the cytolytic functions of T and NK cells, we find that iNKT cells mediate direct tumoricidal activity in vitro and significantly inhibit tumor growth in vivo, even in the absence of other cytotoxic lymphocytes.
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Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells rapidly produce copious amounts of multiple cytokines after activation, thereby impacting a wide variety of different immune reactions. However, strong activation of iNKT cells with α-galactosylceramide (αGalCer) reportedly induces a hyporeactive state that resembles anergy. In contrast, we determined here that iNKT cells from mice pretreated with αGalCer...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Immunology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0022-1767,1550-6606
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1500574